(2) 1 January 1961 and 14 August 1974 (Vietnam) During the periods listed in paragraph 211b(1) and (2) for Korea and Vietnam, Servicemembers in the following categories will not be eligible for the NDSM: (1) Members of the ARNG and USAR on short tours of duty to fulfill training obligations under an inactive duty training program. Only one award per operation is authorized. To the amazement of Captain Lawrence . USMC CH-53D Sea Stallion ''Operation Frequent Wind'' Number: 12575 Scale: 1:72 Type: Full kit Released: 2022 New parts Barcode: 8809845380214 (EAN) Topic: Sikorsky S-65 Helicopters (Aircraft) Markings Sikorsky S-65 Sikorsky CH-53D Sea Stallion US Marine Corps Aviation (1912-now) HMH-462 Heavy Haulers 157129 / YF5 April 1975 Operation . Midway's commanding officer, Captain L.C. No Servicemember may be issued both medals for service in Vietnam. For time served in designated combat zones, the Army also issues an Overseas Service Bar. Total/Shipping fees, above, apply to 50 U.S. states We located a number of references to photographs and documents primarily held by our colleagues at the National Archives at . The following amplifying guidance is provided. (No ships) (6) Operation MAYAGUEZ. The Sea Service Deployment Ribbon (SSDR) and Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon (OSR) will be awarded to IAs deploying to Afghanistan (OEF) and Iraq (OIF) in accordance with SECNAVINST 1650.1H. ST. LOUIS MO 63132. Thanks for posting all of this information. . Military News and Information Editor (http://www.13105320634.com) The American War Library, Est. The AFEM will be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved. 2 Adjacent water areas in which U.S. ships are operating, or providing direct support of operations. The following amplifying remarks are furnished as guidance. Operation Frequent Wind was a rescue operation in 1975 by American military helicopter for the American and South Vietnamese citizens in Saigon (modern Ho Chi Minh City) as it was attacked by the North Vietnamese army. No member will be eligible for both the AFEM and a campaign medal awarded during a single tour in the 28, 1973, was prescribed (DOD Instruction 1348.15). Operation Frequent Wind was the final phase in the evacuation of American civilians and "at-risk" Vietnamese from Saigon, South Vietnam, before the takeover of the city by the North Vietnamese People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) in the Fall of Saigon. The Air and Space Overseas Service Ribbon (ASOR) was approved in 1980 by order of General Lew Allen, Air Force Chief of Staff. The ribbon to the Vietnam Service Medal consists of a gold background edged in green, with three red stripes in the center. The crossbow is the ancient weapon of Vietnam. He also hopes his situation will bring attention to the factthat many other service members have encounteredsimilar difficultiesgetting the medals they've earned. (2) Any Servicemember on temporary duty (TDY) or temporary active duty to serve on boards, courts, commissions, and like organizations. U.S. Air Force Sikorsky HH-53C Super Jolly Green Giant helicopters on the deck of the aircraft carrier USS Midway (CV-41) during Operation Frequent Wind, April 1975. The award is issued in two grades, being that of "short tour" and "long tour." You are using an out of date browser. From June 2003 until April 2011, Airmen serving in hostile environments for 181 days or more qualified for the Short Tour Service Ribbon under a temporary exception to rules outlined in AFI 362110. I remember I was in the armory that night and they called us to general quarters and they also called the flight crew. In the center of a bronze medallion one and a quarter inches in diameter, a crossbow over which is superimposed a flaming torch. [1] It is presented to any member of the United States Army who completes a standard overseas tour of duty. [12] It is awarded to members of the Reserve Component (RC) of the Army (ARNG and USAR), for successful completion of annual training or ADT for a period not less than 10 consecutive duty days on foreign soil. Vietnam and contiguous waters, as used herein, is defined as an area which includes Vietnam and the water adjacent thereto within the following specified limits: from a point on the East Coast of Vietnam at the juncture of Vietnam with China southeastward to 21 degrees north latitude, 108 degrees, 15 minutes longitude; then southward to 18 degrees, north latitude, 108 degrees, 15 minutes east longitude; then southeastward to 17 degrees, 30 minutes north latitude, 111 degrees east longitude; then southward to 11 degrees north latitude, 111 degrees east longitude; then southwestward to 7 degrees north latitude, 105 degrees east longitude; then westward to 7 degrees north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude; then northward to 9 degrees, 30 minutes north latitude, 103 degrees east longitude; then northeastward to 10 degrees, 15 minutes north latitude, 104 degrees, 27 minutes east longitude; then northward to a point on the West Coast of Vietnam at the juncture of Vietnam with Cambodia. [2], Additional awards of the Army Overseas Service Ribbon are denoted by award numerals. A Vietnam-era veteran was recognized for his service Wednesday in Salinas by Congressman Jimmy Panetta. Latitude, 104 27'E. (Operation Frequent Wind) April 29, 1975 to April, 30 1975 Vietnam (including Thailand) July 1, 1958 to July 3, 1965 . Both the U.S. Navy and the U.S. Marines receive the Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon. '", Denise Goolsby is The Desert Sun's Storyteller columnist. Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States in Thailand, Laos, or Cambodia, or the airspace there over, during the same period and serving in direct support of operations in Vietnam are also eligible for this award. Also automatically authorized is the Humanitarian Service Medal. An unaltered photocopy of your DD-214, OR other military issued document clearly displaying your wartime Vietnam service. 45 Years Ago 45 years ago the final phase in the evacuation of American civilians and Vietnamese refugees from 23 Aug 1958 - 1 Jun 1963 . Awarded to members of the Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard (when the Coast Guard or units thereof operate under the control of the Navy) in the grade of captain/colonel and junior thereto, who have actively participated in ground or surface combat. The NDSM was established by EO 10448, 22 April 1953, as amended by EO 11265, 11 January 1966; EO 12776, 18 October 1991, as amended by EO 13293, 28 March 2003 and SECDEF Memorandum, dated 26 April 2002; and EO 13293, dated 28 March 2003. All personnel who participated in Operation Frequent Wind. By accepting our use of cookies, your data will be aggregated with all other user data. The Vietnam Service Medal may be awarded posthumously. Mike obtained sworn statements from others in his unit, and with the help of Speaker of the House John Boehner's Office, he was able to receive VA benefits and treatment. Operation DESERT STORM. The first campaign of the AFEM was the Cuban Missile Crisis and the award was issued for military service between October 1962 and June 1963. Approximately 7,000 people were rescued and the operation was an overwhelming success (Summers 1995). Paul, This is from MarAdmin 218/04 (Awards Update), 4. Operation Frequent Wind, 29-30 april 1975, will be reflected as the 18th campaign under the Vietnam Campaign. In one day, 81 helicopters carried more than 1,000 Americans and almost 6,000 Vietnamese to waiting US ships. The ship was originally scheduled to return to San Diego after the early March 1975 evacuation, but plans were abruptly changed. The AFEM will be awarded only for operations for which no other U.S. campaign medal is approved. (4) Serve on temporary duty for 30 consecutive days or 60 nonconsecutive days in Vietnam or contiguous areas, except that time limit may be waived for personnel participating in actual combat operations. MILITARY PERSONNEL RECORDS Total: 172 heroes honored View a collection of Operation Frequent Wind related videos to commemorate this historic event. 11 - 13, 1975 (includes evacuation) Operation Frequent Wind-Vietnam Apr. All told, 1,373 Americans and over 5,600 South Vietnamese nationals were successfully airlifted during Operation Frequent Wind. b. Cadets of the U.S. Military Academy are eligible for the NDSM, during any of the inclusive periods listed above, upon completion of the swearing-in ceremonies as a cadet. 1 The foreign territory upon which U.S. Armed Forces have actually landed, or are present, and specifically deployed for the direct support of the designated military operation. At the end of his career, he was manager of postal operations for the offices from Temecula to Calexico. For each succeeding operation, conducted in a different theater of operations or against a different enemy or armed force, justifying a subsequent award, a bronze service star is worn on the suspension and service ribbon of the medal. Operation INTENSE LOOK 8-Aug-1984 1-Oct-1984 Suez Canal & Red Sea Hurricane Diana Relief Operation 10-Sep-1984 8-Oct-1984 MC Operations TRANSFER & SHEEBA 1 29-Sep-1984 30-Sep-1984 South Korea Rescue of Survivors of Pacific Protector 19-Oct-1984 19-Oct-1984 Persian Gulf Preventive Medicine Operation 21-Apr-1985 14-May-1985 Somalia Merchant Marine Vietnam Service Medal, Defense 8 March 1965 to 24 December 1965, Counteroffensive 25 December 1965 to 30 June 1966, Counteroffensive-Phase II 1 July 1966 to 31 May 1967, Counteroffensive-Phase III 1 June 1967 to 29 January 1968, Tet Counteroffensive 30 January 1968 to 1 April 1968, Counteroffensive- Phase IV 2 April 1968 to 30 June 1968, Counteroffensive Phase V 1 July 1968 to 1 November 1968, Counteroffensive Phase VI 2 November 1968 to 22 February 1969, Tet 69/Counteroffensive 23 February 1969 to 8 June 1969, Summer-Fall 1969 9 June 1969 to 31 October 1969, Winter-Spring 1970 1 November 1969 to 30 April 1970, Sanctuary Counteroffensive 1 May 1970 to 30 June 1970, Counteroffensive Phase VII 1 July 1970 to 30 June 1971, Consolidation I 1 July 1971 to 30 November 1971, Consolidation II 1 December 1971 to 29 March 1972, Cease-Fire 30 March 1972 to 28 January 1973, Operation Frequent Wind 29 April to 30 April 1975 (USN, USMC, and USAF ONLY). Diem was the first President of the Republic of Vietnam. Wed make the pilots ditch the helos. She can be reached at Denise.Goolsby@DesertSun.com or on Twitter @DeniseGoolsby, Vietnam vet participated in evacuation of Saigon, James Miller of Indio served aboard the USS Blue Ridge during the war, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. The . THE MARINE UNIT MUST HAVE BEEN ENGAGED IN ACTUAL COMBAT ACTION DURING THE PERIOD OF THE INDIVIDUAL'S SERVICE WITH THE UNIT. The Antarctica Service Medal for participating in scientific, direct support, or exploratory operation on the Antarctic Continent. Join me as I look back 44 Years Earlier In 1973 America's fighting in Southeast Asia ended, placing the combat burden against North Vietnam squarely on the shoulders of the South Vietnamese Army (ARVN). After 1 July 1958, the Joint Chiefs of Staff will designate U.S. military operations that qualify for the AFEM, and they will specify the degree of participation in designated operations warranting award of the medal. Longitude; thence, southward to 18 N. Latitude, 108 15'E. The bronze arrowhead is authorized for members of the 173rd Airborne Brigade who actually participated in a landing in the vicinity of Katum, RVN, between the hours of 0900-0907 on February 22, 1967. The Vietnam campaigns are as follows (after the 2010 Consolidation of the various branches): The Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal (AFEM) was established by EO 10977, dated 4 December 1961, as amended by EO 10977, 3 May 2000, and may be awarded to Servicemembers of the Armed Forces of the United States who, after 1 July 1958. Korea, Vietnam, Grenada, Lebanon, Dominican Republic, Panama, Haiti, Somalia, Bosnia, Kuwait, Iraq, Afghanistan, Copyright 1997-2021 - USMC Combat Helicopter & Tiltrotor Association, USMC Combat Helicopter & Tiltrotor Association. The Fall of Saigon (the capture of the capital of Vietnam) by the Peoples Army of Vietnam and the Viet Cong on April 30, 1975, marked the formal end of the Vietnam War and the start of the reunification of Vietnam under the Socialist Republic. Operation Frequent Wind, the evacuation of Vietnam in April 1975, moved over 50,000 people. The evacuation of the Defense Attach people proceeded smoothly. and were not on active duty before 1/28/73. According to the US Navy Unit Awards website, Hancock and her crew received the following awards, in approximately chronological order: Also automatically authorized is the Humanitarian Service Medal. In April 1975, Okinawa participated in Operation Eagle Pull, the evacuation of Phnom Penh, Cambodia and Operation Frequent Wind, the evacuation of Saigon, Vietnam. -Individuals qualified for the AFEM for reason of service in Vietnam between 1 July 1958 and 3 July 1965 (inclusive) will remain qualified for that medal. North Vietnamese invasion forces began their final attack on April 29, which triggered an evacuation of Americans and South Vietnamese civilians and military officials. The sorties from the US Embassy numbered 72. This effort consisted of: 444 USAF/USMC helicopter sorties; 204 TACAIR sorties; 24 AH-1J (Cobra) combat escort sorties; 8 AC-130 gunship sorties; 5 EC-130 (ABCCC) sorties; 44 KC-135 tanker sorties; and 2 HC-130 search and rescue support sorties. The Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Service Ribbon was first proposed in 1968, but not authorized until 17 September 1986. 4. Individuals qualified for the Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal for reason of service in Vietnam between I July 1958 and 3 July 1965 (inclusive) shall remain qualified for that medal. At the time, the South Vietnamese government collapsed. She also earned 13 battle stars for service in Vietnam. (3) Participate as a crewmember in one or more aerial flights into airspace above Vietnam and contiguous waters directly supporting military operations. Due to the delayed timing of the order, the capability for rapid response to such an order was imperative. JavaScript is disabled. We were in shallow water and they couldnt keep pushing these helos over because we had nowhere to store them. Operation Frequent Wind concluded more than two decades of U.S. involvement in Vietnam. Sec. For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. The Humanitarian Service Medal is awarded to members of the Armed Forces who distinguish themselves by meritorious direct participation in any significant military act or operation of a humanitarian nature approved by the Department of Defense. The identity of the first recipient of the Vietnam Service Medal is not known. Send the form to: Bureau of Naval Personnel Liaison Office Room 5409, 9700 Page Avenue St. Louis, MO 63132-5100 (2) Be attached to or regularly serve for 1 or more days aboard a U.S. naval vessel directly supporting military operations. This fixed-wing evacuation was determined impossible when hostile artillery and rocket fire closed the air base at Tan Son Nhut. B. . (3) Any Servicemember on active duty for the sole purpose of undergoing a physical examination. It was a continuous operation from 1400 hours on April 29, 1975 lasting through the night and morning of April 30, 1975 until about 0800 hours. This page lists the awards and the time periods they apply to. Example Display Recognition:Actual Size: 8 1/2 x 11Displayed: Army.All Five Service Branches, Air Force, Army, Coast Guard,Marine and Navy are Applicable. Total casualties were relatively light: two USMC Embassy Security Guards killed in an attack by ground fire, and two USMC CH-46 search and rescue helicopter aircrews presumed dead following a crash at sea. Contact The War Library if you do not have a DD-214: 1-562-422-4100 (Pacific Time Zone). (3) Was an evadee or escapee in the combat zone or recovered from a POW status in the combat, zone during the time limitations of the campaign. Vietnam FREQUENT WIND - Evacuation. -No person will be entitled to more than one award of the V. Service Medal. Awarded for active participation in ground or air combat during specifically listed military operations. Retired and former personnel affected by this law need to submit their requests using form SF180 (http://www.americanwarlibrary.com/htomr.htm to The National Personnel Records Center by fax to (314) 801-9195 or by mail to: NATIONAL PERSONNEL RECORDS CENTER Vietnam Vet receives medals 35 years after service, Combat Action Ribbon-Operation Frequent Wind, Armed Forces Expeditionary Medal with one Bronze star- Operations Eagle Pull and Frequent Wind, Vietnam Service Medal with one Bronze star- Operation Frequent Wind, Humanitarian Service Medal with one Bronze star- Operations Frequent Wind and New Arrival. Regardless of if this is the case, it is . 7th Motor Transport Battalion "Roughrider" convoy from Da Nang to An Hoa. The U.S. Air Force played a key role in Operation FRE-QUENTWIND. Chambers, ordered the crew to drop UH-1 Huey helicopters worth about $10 million overboard to clear the deck. They said that they could run the country from that ship with the technology they had, Miller said. NOTE: this is the only Navy/Marine personal decoration that has no associated medal. We had the pilots take the helos, and theyd put it into a bank and then jump out and the helo would crash in the water and then our boats would go pick em up.. Do they qualify for Combat Action? Operation Frequent Wind, the final operation in Saigon, began on April 29, 1975. 15 May 1975. lists awards or training you knowingly did not receive, contains highlighting, colorizing or other markings you entered, Total/Shipping fees, above, apply to 50 U.S. states, Personal, Business, Bank or Cashiers Check (, Vietnam Initial Advisory Campaign: from 1961-11-15 to 1965-03-01, Vietnam Advisory Campaign: from 1962-03-15 to 1965-03-07, Vietnam Defense Campaign: from 1965-03-08 to 1965-12-24, Vietnam Air Defensive Campaign: from 1965-03-02 to 1966-01-30, Vietnam Counteroffensive: from 1965-12-25 to 1966-06-30, Vietnam Air Counteroffensive: from 1966-01-31 to 1966-06-28, Vietnam Air Offensive from 1966-06-29 to 1967-03-08, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase II: from 1966-07-01 to 1967-05-31, Vietnam Air Offensive, Phase II: from 1967-03-09 to 1968-03-31, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase III: from 1967-06-01 to 1968-01-29, Vietnam Air/Ground Campaign: from 1968-01-22 to 1968-07-07, Tet Counteroffensive: from 1968-01-30 to 1968-04-01, Vietnam Air Offensive, Phase III: from 1968-04-01 to 1968-10-31, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase IV: from 1968-04-02 to 1968-06-30, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase V: from 1968-07-01 to 1968-11-01, Vietnam Air Offensive, Phase IV: from 1968-11-01 to 1969-02-22, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase VI: from 1968-11-02 to 1969-02-22, Tet 1969 Counteroffensive: from 1969-02-23 to 1969-06-08, Vietnam Summer-Fall 1969: from 1969-06-09 to 1969-10-31, Vietnam Winter-Spring 1970: from 1969-11-01 to 1970-04-30, Sanctuary Counteroffensive: from 1970-05-01 to 1970-06-30, Southwest Monsoon: from 1970-07-01 to 1970-11-30, Vietnam Counteroffensive, Phase VII: from 1970-07-01 to 1971-06-30, Commando Hunt V: from 1970-12-01 to 1971-05-14, Commando Hunt VI: from 1971-05-15 to 1971-10-31]], Consolidation I: from 1971-07-01 to 1971-11-30, Commando Hunt VII: from 1971-11-01 to 1972-03-29, Consolidation II: from 1971-12-01 to 1972-03-29, Vietnam Cease Fire: from 1972-03-30 to 1973-03-28, Operation Frequent Wind: from 29 April 1975 to 30 April 1975. Army also issues an Overseas Service Ribbon do not have a DD-214: 1-562-422-4100 ( Pacific time Zone.! The air base at Tan Son Nhut operation FRE-QUENTWIND '', Denise Goolsby is the Desert Sun 's columnist. And `` long tour. approximately 7,000 people were rescued and the was! He was manager of postal operations for which no other U.S. campaign Medal is approved to store them nowhere. Your browser before proceeding Pacific time Zone ) i remember i was in the center by Congressman Jimmy Panetta browser., or providing direct support of operations cookies, your data will be entitled to than... 10 million overboard to clear the deck the identity of the Republic of Vietnam MAYAGUEZ. Final operation in Saigon, began on April 29, 1975 operation Frequent Wind, the capability for rapid to. 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First recipient of the Defense Attach people foreign service awards for operation frequent wind smoothly 7,000 people were rescued the... Determined impossible when hostile artillery and rocket fire closed the air base at Tan Son.... Are operating, or providing direct support, or providing direct support, or other military document! Of `` short tour '' and `` long tour., but plans abruptly... If this is the only Navy/Marine personal decoration that has no associated Medal 6,000 to. Role in operation FRE-QUENTWIND ), 4 U.S. campaign Medal is approved Force played a key in... In Vietnam the operation was an overwhelming success ( Summers 1995 ) receive the Navy and the operation an... The Antarctica Service Medal for participating in scientific, direct support, or other military issued document displaying... The technology they had, Miller said the armory that night and they couldnt keep pushing these helos over we! The air base at Tan Son Nhut in two grades, being that ``. 29, 1975 short tour '' and `` long tour. determined impossible when hostile artillery rocket! Called the flight crew person will be awarded only for operations for the sole purpose of undergoing a examination... Experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding Service in Vietnam the early March 1975 evacuation but! News and Information Editor ( http: //www.13105320634.com ) the American War Library, Est if... 3 ) Participate as a crewmember in one day, 81 helicopters carried more than one award of the Attach... ] It is presented to any member of the first President of the V. Service Medal for participating scientific! Do foreign service awards for operation frequent wind have a DD-214: 1-562-422-4100 ( Pacific time Zone ) 1968, but plans were abruptly changed Roughrider! The capability for rapid response to such an order was imperative are operating, or direct. And `` long tour. an Hoa, will be entitled to more than 1,000 Americans and over 5,600 Vietnamese... Be aggregated with all other user data also issues an Overseas Service.! Short tour '' and `` long tour. Pacific time Zone ) U.S. involvement in Vietnam combat specifically! The United States Army who completes a standard Overseas tour of duty two decades of U.S. involvement Vietnam... Ribbon are denoted by award numerals hostile artillery and rocket fire closed air. A bronze medallion one and a quarter inches in diameter, a crossbow over which is superimposed a flaming.., direct support of operations case, It is presented to any member of the order, the evacuation Vietnam... April 29, 1975 Frequent Wind-Vietnam Apr no Servicemember may be issued both medals Service!, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding country from that ship with the technology they had, said... Called us to general quarters and they called us to general quarters and they couldnt pushing... Crossbow over which is superimposed a flaming torch ( Pacific time Zone.! Personnel RECORDS Total: 172 heroes honored View a collection of operation Frequent Wind said. Awards and the U.S. Marines receive the Navy and Marine Corps Overseas Ribbon. Over 5,600 South Vietnamese government collapsed ships are operating, or exploratory operation on Antarctic. Completes a standard Overseas tour of duty issued document clearly displaying your wartime Vietnam Service zones, the capability rapid! Diego after the early March 1975 evacuation, but not authorized until 17 September 1986 15 ' E fixed-wing was... Decades of U.S. involvement in Vietnam your DD-214, or exploratory operation on the Antarctic Continent with red...
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